Tuesday, September 13, 2005

TSQL date teaser. Answer for Q3

3). Given a date, find the last Friday of the month.
E.G: Given 10-July-2005, last Friday for the month is 29-July-2005.


declare @startOfNextMonth datetime
declare @endOfMonth datetime
declare @myDate varchar(20)
declare @DaysToMinus int

select @myDate = '10-jul-2005'

select @startOfMonth = dateadd(d, (day(@myDate)-1)* -1, @myDate)
print @startOfMonth

select @startOfNextMonth = dateadd(m, 1, @startOfMonth)
print @startOfNextMonth

select @endOfMonth = dateadd(d, -1 , @startOfNextMonth)
print @endOfMonth

select @DaysToMinus = -((datepart(dw,@endOfMonth) + 1) % 7)

select dateadd(d, @DaysToMinus, @endOfMonth)

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